Les Noirs aux Etats-Unis (de 1865 à nos jours)
Date de publication :
13/09/2008
Langue :
Anglais
Format :
.doc
Nombre de pages :
4 pages
Sommaire :
Sommaire
- A few historical landmarks
- Black movements
- Facts and figures
- A complex reality
- Blacks in the US nowadays, how things evolve
- Political life
- Relations between Blacks and Whites
- The Gap in financial life
- Blacks and crimes
- Reasons for such a discrepancy
Résumé :
Before the 1940s, there were two tendencies : the integrationists, who were favouring economic and civic equality with the Whites (cf the NAACP) and the separatists, advocating separation of the Blacks from the White community, some even suggesting a return to Africa.
Between 1955 and 1963 the Civil Rights movement, is represented by several integrationist organizations : the CORE (Congress of Racial Equality), founded 1943 and the SCLC (Southern Christian Leadership Conference), founded 1957 with Martin Luther King.
Between 1963 and 1970 separatist groups opted for revolutionary violence and self-defense for example : the SNCC (the Student Non-violent Coordination Committee), the Black Power, the Black Panthers (with Huey P Newton, Bobby Seale, Eldridge Cleaver)
Today, there are stil many mouvements like the Rainbow coalition (with Jesse Jackson) including all oppressed minorities or the Nation of Islam racist, anti-Semitic; who organised the One-Million-Man March (Oct 1995).
Between 1955 and 1963 the Civil Rights movement, is represented by several integrationist organizations : the CORE (Congress of Racial Equality), founded 1943 and the SCLC (Southern Christian Leadership Conference), founded 1957 with Martin Luther King.
Between 1963 and 1970 separatist groups opted for revolutionary violence and self-defense for example : the SNCC (the Student Non-violent Coordination Committee), the Black Power, the Black Panthers (with Huey P Newton, Bobby Seale, Eldridge Cleaver)
Today, there are stil many mouvements like the Rainbow coalition (with Jesse Jackson) including all oppressed minorities or the Nation of Islam racist, anti-Semitic; who organised the One-Million-Man March (Oct 1995).
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