http://www.oboulo.com/kelkoo/rss/rss.xml en Oboulo.com 20 http://www.oboulo.com/image/en/logo.png http://www.oboulo.com 326 110 http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/gene-therapy.html Gene therapy is an experimental form of treatment whereby sequences of nucleic acids (i.e., genes) are delivered to cells to change their biologic function. The concept initially arose as replacement therapy for monogenic inherited disorders. For these disorders, the aim is to replace a defective... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/drug-abuse-cocaine-other-psychostimulants.html Cocaine, an alkaloid extracted from coca leaves, and other psychostimulants (e.g., amphetamine, methamphetamine) rapidly increase the concentration of several neurotransmitters in synaptic junctions and stimulate the sympathetic and central nervous systems. Topical cocaine is used in... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/drug-abuse-heroin-other-opioids.html Opioids, including naturally occurring alkaloids (opiates derived from the poppy plant Papaver somniferum), semisynthetic compounds (chemically altered alkaloids), and synthetic agents, are potent analgesics and produce an intense euphoria associated with nausea; drowsiness; miosis; and a decrease... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/electrocardiography.html The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a recording of the electrical potentials produced by cardiac tissue. Formation of electrical impulses occurs within the conduction system of the heart. When excited, or depolarized, atrial and ventricular myocardial muscle fibers contract. The electrical currents... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/radiology-heart.html The heart casts a homogeneous shadow on the chest film. No internal detail can be seen within its contours because the radiodensities of blood, myocardium, and other cardiac tissues are so similar that one cannot be distinguished from the others. Only two borders of the heart, where it contacts the... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/cardiac-function-circulatory-control.html The heart is a muscular pump connected to the systemic and pulmonary vascular systems. Working together, the job of the heart and vasculature is to maintain adequate circulation of blood to the organs at rest and during periods of exercise. To understand perturbations that cause symptoms and... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/myocardial-perfusion-imaging.html The techniques of nuclear cardiology permit the noninvasive imaging of myocardial perfusion under stress and resting conditions and of resting regional and global function using radionuclide imaging agents and gamma or positron cameras with associated computer processing. Myocardial perfusion... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/epidemiology-cardiovacular-disease.html The three major clinical manifestations of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) are coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, and peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Atherosclerosis also can be found in other arterial beds, especially the renal arteries, where it causes about two thirds of cases... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/principales-occupational-environmental-medicine.html In their work, people can be exposed to dangerous chemicals, hazardous physical agents, emotional stress, and trauma. Any of these occupational exposures can cause disease—sometimes immediately and sometimes after an interval of years or decades. In addition, tens of millions of people of all... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/drug-abuse-treatment-relapse-prevention.html Patients who use illicit drugs benefit from treatment if they recognize that their substance use is a problem. The transtheoretical model considers a patient on a continuum from precontemplation (denial) toward maintenance (abstinence/recovery). The clinical approach should be tailored to the... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/complementary-alternative-medicine.html Despite dramatic advances in medical science and evidence-based practice, many people turn to other healing approaches, some derived from ancient medical traditions and others from new-age concepts. Although extraordinarily diverse in their nature and purpose, these approaches share enormous... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/tobacco-health.html Currently, about 46 million individuals in the United States are cigarette smokers, including 26% of men and 22% of women. People who are less well educated and/or have unskilled occupations are more likely to smoke. Smoking is responsible for about 430,000 preventable U.S. deaths annually. A... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/ionizing-radiation-injury.html Ionizing radiation occurs as electromagnetic waves of extremely short wavelength and as accelerated atomic particles (e.g., electrons, protons, neutrons, a-particles). The injuries caused by ionizing radiation include mutagenic, carcinogenic, and teratogenic effects and various acute and... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/inborn-errors-metabolism.html Metabolism is a collective term for integrated biochemical processes of the intact organism, differentiated organ, cell, and subcellular organelle. Normal metabolism enables homeostasis for the organism by maintaining anabolic and catabolic flow of substrates to products. In the early 20th... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/biology-ageing.html It is useful to think of organisms as protein-synthesizing factories. If that factory is to function at very high levels of efficiency and stability for very long periods of time, the builder should start with an excellent set of blueprints (hence the importance of understanding the constitutional... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/urinary-incontinence.html Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine of sufficient severity to be a health and/or social problem. Although it is commonly hidden and not discussed with health professionals, urinary incontinence is a prevalent, morbid, and expensive condition. Half of young and... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/violence-injury.html Serious violence and injury have life-altering consequences for victims and their families that often cannot be reversed. Prevention and treatment must be priorities. Violence in the United States is a public health epidemic that is caused by institutional and personal actions. The root causes... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/gonococcal-infections.html Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection of epithelium and commonly manifests as cervicitis, urethritis, proctitis, and conjunctivitis. If untreated, infections at these sites can lead to local complications such as endometritis, salpingitis, tuboovarian abscess, bartholinitis, peritonitis,... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/ferromagnetism-curie-weiss.html In "Ferromagnetism and the Curie-Weiss Law" the author will start by giving a more complete derivation of the Curie-Weiss law, which might make a few points clearer. Then he will try to address some of your questions more directly. The author hopes that the derivation itself will make... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/position-fermi-level-extrinsic-semiconductors-additional-notes-solid-state-physics.html In "Position of the Fermi Level for Extrinsic Semiconductors" the author will talk a little more in detail about doped semiconductors. Here, the author answers the following questions: (i) What is the position of the Fermi level for an extrinsic semiconductor? (ii) What is the concentration of... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/quantum-dots-brief-overview.html Over the past few decades there has been immense interest in Quantum Dots. In this report the author will outline some of the fabrication techniques, basic theory, and a few important properties of QDs. There are various different kinds of Quantum Dots. The author will focus mainly on semiconductor... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/cohen-more-jewish-than-dylan-vice-versa.html During the sixties, which came along with the Civil Rights movement, the diverse ethnic whites in the United States displayed an increase willingness to emphasize their distinct identity. Leonard Cohen and Robert Allen Zimmerman, alias Bob Dylan, were two major musical figures of this era. Both... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/essays-jewish-culture.html This paper includes two essays: -A Jewish-Christian Symbiosis: The Culture of Early Ashkenaz, Ivan G. Marcus : Ashkenazic Jews living in Northern and Eastern Europe differ from Sephardic Jews from Southern Europe in their respective relationships with surrounding religions. Whereas... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/essays-works-american-expaitriate-writers.html The first essay is a short analysis of Ernest Hemingway's "The Sun Also Rises". The second essay is a critical essay treating "Action is character”— F. S. Fitzgerald. The work is discussed in relation to "The Sun Also Rises" and "Tender Is The Night", and gives specific examples and quotes from... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/punitive-damages.html Although there is a debate over the purpose of punitive damages, it is generally admitted that their main goals are to deter and to punish wrongdoers : “punitive damages are designed to punish a defendant for grossly inappropriate actions and, in doing so, to deter future such actions by signaling... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/cognitive-behavioral-therapy-effective-treatment-convicted-offenders.html Cognitive behavioral therapies (CBT) are considered by psychologists to be one of the most efficient ways to change people’s behaviors by making them understand how their feelings and behaviors are caused by what they think. The objective of this review is to see whether or not cognitive behavioral... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/experiencing-acquisition-through-process-culture-change-serbian-organization.html This study addresses the issue of culture, acquisition and change in Serbia. Specifically, the project focuses on a Serbian bank which has recently been taken over by a Greek bank and explores organisational culture in a Serbian bank. Culture can be an image created by its members. It is both a... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/product-placement-casino-royale.html In this latest Bond movie, the British Mi6 agent is assigned the mission to thwart international terrorism financed by money won through gambling. In order to do this, he needs to track down the financier “Le Chiffre”. Bond movies are classically known for the significant amount of product... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/ethical-market-children.html For-profit corporations increasingly tend to infiltrate (overtly and subliminally) our lives. One example of their interference is marketing strategies aimed at children. Adult consumers are like roaches: they tend to become “immune” to classical marketing strategies and advertisements. Today,... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/imagine-subculture-future.html It is hard to determine which subculture is likely to become dominant in the future (or at least very popular), considering the plethora of influences and socioeconomic factors that play a role in the emergence of new subcultural forms. Moreover, no subculture is static: they all evolve and some... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/book-report-romantics-rebels-reactionaries-marilyn-butler.html Offering a precise and coherent definition of artistic movements has always been a tempting prospect for whoever seeks to make sense out of our historical and cultural background. One has to confess, that it is equally tempting to approach the Romantic period in an attempt to set fixed... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/magazine-press-britain.html The British are often imagined as newspaper addicts impatiently waiting for the postman to deliver their paper on Sunday morning. Yet, it would be wrong to believe that they do not share a similar interest for the booming world of the magazine press. As we will see, the magazines sector in Britain... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/book-report-reflections-revolution-france-edmund-burke.html When the writer and politician Edmund Burke published his Reflections on the Revolution in France in 1790, Britain was particularly focused on what had just happened on the other side of the Channel. At a time when radical societies were emerging in Britain and dissenters were about to claim new... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/unger-views-skepticism-certainty.html Peter Unger applies a unique approach to skepticism. In his essay, “An Argument for Skepticism”, he endorses the concept by insisting that if one is not a skeptic, he/she must be (more or less) dogmatic. The way in which he supports this is by attempting to prove that nobody ever knows... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/jane-eyre-preservation-self.html Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë is a novel that focuses heavily on the protagonist’s sense of self-respect and her insistence on remaining true to her principles and standards despite all odds. One of the most fundamental aspects of Jane’s character is her refusal to sacrifice her own values for any... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/presence-walt-whitman-supermarket-california.html Allen Ginsberg’s poem “A Supermarket in California” is a vivid depiction of the contrast between a lighted, populated American supermarket and the dark, solitary streets outside; a contrast between the youthful American generation and the aged, solitary Walt Whitman who is contained within it. It... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/cesario-homosexuality-twelfth-night.html Found within William Shakespeare’s play The Twelfth Night are many aspects of irony that contribute to its comical nature. In particular, the character Cesario, whose actor is veiled under two layers of falsity, is interesting not only because of the humor that surrounds him, but because of his... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/hilary-putnam-realism-relativism.html Perhaps one of the most widely and longest-held issues that have been debated in the study of philosophy, is that of the dispute over the way in which we as humans can accurately describe the external world with regards to our everyday lives. Philosophers range in opinion from a view in accordance... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/rushdie-bend-indian-history.html Salman Rushdie has been in hiding for over a decade due to assassins who are out searching for him because of his “anti-Islamic blasphemy, belief and disbelief, anti-Thatcher politics, and pro-Western propaganda” (Kuortti 1999: 15). Even though Iranian leader, Khomeini, who initially established... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/divine-flaws.html The question of whether gods are capable of being flawed has long preoccupied theologists and philosophers alike. The mythological deities of the ancient Greek pantheon possessed a myriad of humanistic attributes, including a wide range of notable character flaws; Zeus, of course, was infamous for... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/transitional-electoralism.html In October 1998, Yeltsin defeated his opponents by military force and thus communicated a clear message about both his power and his resolve to achieve his objectives. After this, he presented a new institutional design for organizing politics in Russia. His enemies as well as the population as a... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/homer-epic-poem-iliad.html Homer’s epic poem, The Iliad, creates two very distinct heroic figures: Achilles and Hektor. These men come from different backgrounds and have different reasons for fighting in the Trojan War; Achilles fights for honor, whereas Hektor fights to defend his city, and yet both know that if they... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/female-infanticide-female-feticide.html Female infanticide and female feticide represent serious social problems in India. However, these issues also create much debate over a woman’s right to choose whether or not to have a child. While women in India do have the right to terminate a pregnancy, there are several legal stipulations that... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/contemporary-othering.html A few weeks ago, I joined a protest on the quad against the “Conservative Coming Out Day”, which was organized by the Orange and Blue Observer and a conservative student group on campus. The conservative group held a “coming out day” because the members say they feel oppressed on such a liberal... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/tools.html In Audre Lorde’s article, “The Master’s Tools Will Never Dismantle the Master’s House”, the title of the article frames her main argument. The motivation for this article was Lorde’s experience at a humanities conference, at which she was one of two black women invited to speak. Lorde critiques the... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/deconstructing-society-rules.html Before children are even born, their gender is already being regulated. With the advent of technology, such as the sonogram, parents can learn the sex of their child before its birth. When it is time for the baby shower, if parents choose not to find out the sex of their child, guests must buy... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/constructing.html The social construction of gender is evident in today’s world: girls are given pink clothes, Barbies, and they are encouraged to express their emotions. Young boys on the other hand are told to play sports, and they are reprimanded when they cry or when they express interest in toys considered... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/cultural-transformations.html World War Two left Europe war torn and destitute. Over 30 million people had been “uprooted, transplanted, expelled, deported and dispersed…in the years 1939-43” (Judt, Postwar, p. 23). Many cities were completely destroyed including Minsk, Royan, Le Havre, Hamburg, Cologne, Warsaw, and thousands... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/france-lost-jewel.html Unlike Great Britain, France’s colonial wars tended to involve a great deal of violence on the part of the colonizers. Britain generally extricated itself from its colonies with relatively little immediate violence involving British soldiers. The differing ways in which the two countries... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/road-good-life.html Today, when people use the word stoic, they often are not referring to the philosophical tradition, but to a type of person who does not show much outward emotion, someone who is strong in the face of tragedy or pain. However, in a culture in which we are encouraged to express our emotions (to an... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/just-cause.html As Michael Walzer frequently states, “war is hell”; however, that has not stopped people from engaging in it for thousands of years. There are a variety of reasons nations have entered war, among them are: territorial expansion, the spread of democracy, self-defense, and humanitarian crises to... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/theban-tragedies-antigone-oedipus-king.html Greek tragedies all possess a common trait: the protagonist displays a tragic flaw, which ultimately leads to his or her downfall. In the two Theban tragedies, Antigone and Oedipus the King, Creon’s tragic flaw is immoderation, while Oedipus’ unwillingness to accept his fate causes his demise. ... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/collapse-superpower.html After World War I, Communism reigned in Russia, which became known as the Soviet Union (USSR). As Karl Marx said, Communism would only be successful if it occurred as a worldwide revolution; thus by its nature, Communism needed to spread. Therefore, after World War II, the Western Allies,... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/defense-capabilities-approach.html There is no country in the world where women are treated equally to men. Women are consistently fed less than men, given fewer educational opportunities, and fewer freedoms. Situations in developing countries are often more overtly detrimental to women, for example in India, it is estimated that... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/horseman-roof.html The English author, Jane Austen, once said, “In every power, of which taste is the foundation, excellence is pretty fairly divided between the sexes.” Throughout history, certain roles have been assigned to men and women based on what society deems acceptable. Since the beginning of human... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/terms-racial-inequality-united-states.html “To engage in a serious discussion of race in America, we must begin not with the problems of black people but with the flaws of American society—flaws rooted in historical inequalities and longstanding cultural stereotypes.” (West, p. 6) In the America many people pretend that race does not... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/freud-misinterpretation-emotions.html In the early 20th century Freud asserted revolutionary ideas: he normalized sexuality, and he spoke openly about sexuality with women. Before Freud, women were not viewed as sexual beings; they were mothers, daughters, and wives, but most people did not, or would not, acknowledge that women... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/ways-other.html Othering occurs every day; sometimes we become so accustomed to it that we cease to notice it or its effects. However, for something so common, othering is surprisingly difficult to define, but we know it when we see it. To me, othering means to exclude someone because of a perceived or real... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/role-sexuality-race-this-earth-mankind.html “In the end the issue is always the same: European against Native, against me. Remember this well: It is Europe that swallows up Natives while torturing us sadistically…Eu-r-ope…only their skin is white. Their hearts are full of nothing but hate.” (Toer, This Earth of Mankind, Pg.329) In her... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/latino-community-york-city.html Traditionally, the media tend to focus their attention on the Latino migration in States such as Texas, California, New Mexico, in other words on southern states close to the Mexican border. The East Coast seems to be completely forgotten as if it remained the gateway of the Europeans into... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/united-nations-effective-organisation.html The United Nations is not the first international organisation to be established to help settle conflict peacefully and to prevent future conflicts from arising. In 1899, the Hague Convention for the Settlement of International Disputes was established. “The conference was convened at the... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/african-traditional-healing-today-world.html With the advent of postmodern theory in the mid-to-late twentieth century, Western thought has come to realize the need for a more complete view of human knowledge and being, one that does not fall prey to the modernist Enlightenment fascination with ‘rationality’ and ‘objectivity’ which claims to... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/butterfly-bumblebee-sting-satire-importance-being-earnest.html Oscar Wilde said that his play, The Importance of Being Earnest, subtitled “A Serious Comedy for Trivial People” was “written by a butterfly for butterflies” (qtd. in Stokes 115). Although this statement may be true, the subject of the play itself, while treated in a similarly light-hearted and... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/enlightenment-gawain.html In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Sir Gawain is a model knight in all things material; he excels in his physical prowess as well as the arts of conversation and courtly love. Although he also exhibits outward signs of devotion and piety, his spirituality is called into question through the... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/king-mongkut-myth-misrepresentation.html Fewer stories of a Western encounter with the “Other” have been more popular than that of the English governess Anna Leonowens and King Mongkut (Rama IV) of Siam, now Thailand. The fascination began with the two books written by Anna herself, The English Governess at the Siamese Court and The... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/scottish-masculinity.html “Before the Forty-five, ‘every man was a soldier, who partook of national confidence, and interested himself in national honour. To lose this spirit, is to lose what no small advantage will compensate’” (qtd. in Herman 153). This comment from Samuel Johnson sums up a worry that had begun to weigh... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/transcending-fallacy-binary-through-ambivalence.html A thought process that appears to be common to all humans is that of setting up binaries. It is a tendency that exists across cultures and since “the beginning of time.” This may be because it is easier to define what something is not than what it actually is. The opposition of a binary also... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/rise-choral-polyphony-burgundy.html In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, there was a flourishing of culture in the Netherlands with the rise of humanism and the patronage of the Dukes of Burgundy. With the advances in trade and commerce, there was also a general prosperity which contributed to the wealth of artistic endeavors. ... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/alatiel-helen-caused-beauty.html Few storylines are more familiar than that of the woman so beautiful that men cannot resist her and will stop short of nothing, even murder or treachery, to possess her. The most famous of these women is of course, Helen, with “the face that launched a thousand ships,” many of which came back... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/problematic-third-speech-phaedrus-ficino-neoplatonic-reinterpretation.html There has been much scholarly debate concerning the relative merit of the three speeches in Plato’s Phaedrus; the third speech, in particular, is much contested. While the first two speeches are undeniably mired in self-contradiction and materialism, the third speech, though mythical in content... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/discuss-shift-away-from-conglomerate-form-advanced-industrial-countries-persistence.html Western business strategies are often held as models for emerging countries. Despite General Electric being the largest worldwide conglomerate, such success stories have become rather rare nowadays in the United States and Europe, although this is not true in Japan for cultural and historical... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/results-lisbon-agenda-attempt-make-europe-world-most-successful-knowledge.html In March 2000, the Lisbon Strategy was launched to overcome a series of weaknesses in the European economy: long-term structural unemployment, a poor employment rate, and under-development of the service sector. In an often-quoted sentence, it has therefore assigned the EU “a new strategic goal for... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/american-essay-3-bush-gore-531-98-2000.html Bush v. Gore is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court in many regards. First because of its time constraint (the Electoral College had to meet on December 18th, which gave the Justices very little time to make a major decision), secondly because of its tremendous impact (the Court was given the... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/divided-against-self-dystonic-individual-illustrated-stephen-frear-prick-your.html Stephen Frear's Prick Up Your Ears (1987) is based upon the life of England's notorious playwright Joe Orton. The film focuses primarily on Joe's 16 year unconventional relationship with Kenneth Halliwell. This relationship shall be used in the analysis that follows as an illustrative example of... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/birth-social-role-psychological-sciences-comparative-historical-perspective.html Taxonomical terms like depression, schizophrenia, neurosis, and psychosis, among many others, are today wielded with ease by doctors and are readily accepted by patients. While they are thought to be scientifically objective qualifications, a crucial examination of the social context of their use... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/warped-eroticism-case-study-sado-masochism.html The film “La Pianiste” is not only a stunning work of art; it also brilliantly portrays the psychopathology of Erika Kohut, a repudiated piano professor at the Consevatoire de Vienne. By leading us into her private life and exploring her \"abnormal\" fantasies the film creates a striking paradox: ... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/gender-brief-overview-theoretical-perspectives-gender-related-cognitive-differences.html In the fields of mathematics, engineering, and science a gender gap exists. Men still hold the vast majority of professional careers rooted in math and science in industrial countries. In the United States, for example, men account for more than three-quarters of all medical doctors, 90.3 percent... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/french-policy-saharan-africa-since-1960.html The French policy in Africa is frequently deemed neo-colonialist. France would enduringly attempt to keep its former colonies within its sphere of influence for economic and political reasons. Cases in point are the lyrics of the song “Françafrique” by the Ivorian descent artist Tiken Jah Fakoly:... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/discuss-analysis-significance-abduction-trial-eichmann-from-international-perspective-with.html “The very concept of individual accountability – indeed – the very idea that an act could be ‘criminal’ was antithetical to International law during much of its history […] With narrow exceptions, individuals held no rights and bore no responsibilities under International law, provided some... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/what-differences-between-locke-hobbes-notions-state-nature.html Thomas Hobbes and John Locke are probably the most famous political thinkers of the 17th century. The generally accepted view asserts that these authors stood poles apart, the first one advocating an absolutist regime and the latter recommending a stable civil society where powers are separated.... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/know-that-brain.html Our whole life (attitudes, reactions, actions) is based on knowledge. Depending on our present state of knowledge, we are going to react to different situations in different ways, give different answers to different questions. To do that however, one has to know something. Even though we do not... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/were-2006-labour-protests-seen-france-abroad.html On 9 December 1905, a law was passed in France separating the church and the state. However, today in the United States of America, the President takes an oath on the Bible to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution against all enemies both foreign and domestic. To the French, it may sound... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/effects-stock-options-markets.html Traditionally, stock option plans have been used as a way for companies to reward top management and "key" employees and link their interests with those of the company and other shareholders. More and more companies, however, now consider all of their employees as "key." As a result, there has been... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/gender-sexuality-politics-masculinity.html “Somehow we need to be able to acknowledge the power that men have in society without thereby feeding a myth that all men feel powerful in their individual lives…we also have to recognize our inherited sense of superiority in relation to women…” (Seidler, 1997, p.51-53).... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/macmillan-government-decision-apply-membership-european-communities-product-britain-declining.html The fear that Britain would become, as Labour’s post-war Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin put it “just another European country” , was one of the main reasons to explain the British refusal to join a European supranational organisation. The Attlee government was indeed in favour of cooperation... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/vatican-diplomacy.html The Pope, as a spiritual and temporal leader, wields a double sovereignty: over the City of the Vatican as Head of State, and over the Holy See (or Apostolic See) as Head of the Roman Catholic Church. This fundamental distinction, “perennialized” by the 1929 Latran accords, is at the basis of the... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/risk-society-thesis.html By offering a radical reorientation of mainstream sociology, modern social theory illuminates theoretical themes in environmental sociology. Indeed, it has recently begun to contest the honoured epistemological assumption of the environment as an independent, objective reality. New environmental... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/britain-widely-regarded-awkward-partner-europe-accurate-this-assessment.html “We have our own dream and our own task. We are with Europe, but not of it. We are linked, but not combined. We are interested and associated, but not absorbed.” Winston Churchill’s famous quote aptly describes Britain’s approach to European integration since the inception of the EU in the 1950’s.... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/impact-french-revolution-1789-1815-social-structure-legal-system-political.html Some events stamp on the history of mankind forever : the French Revolution is definitely one of these. Indeed, really few upheavals such as this one triggered so many thoughts, comments and passionate reactions all over the world. Although lot of scholars tried to understand and qualify this... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/nationalism-communism-north-east-asia-history-application-perspectives.html From many perspectives, North-East Asia seems to be the area of paradoxes. The astonishing economic development of the region in the second part of the twentieth century, despite a troubled geopolitical context, is a great example of the peculiar ability of these countries to invent their own way... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/influence-jerusalem-religious-symbolic-israeli-palestinian-conflict.html The author takes position against a Palestinian-controlled Old Jerusalem, where all the holy and historical sites of Judaism stand. He states that Jerusalem is « holier » to Jews than to Muslims (ignoring the Palestinian Christian minority) and that it should be put under exclusive Jewish... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/swedish-model-european-integration.html Sweden officially joined the European Union on January 1st, 1995. Since that time Sweden is part of the European Union, but it is said to be one of the most Euro-sceptical members of the Union. What are the causes for this strong Swedish Euro-scepticism? It is linked to the special social structure... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/comparing-advertisements-milk.html I- Discuss the projected images by comparing and contrasting the two different advertisements and the brand themselves. II- Analyze the techniques employed by the marketer to project those images. III- Analyze and assess the positioning strategy of both brands with reference to attitude changes... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/western-style-democracy-western-religions-case-islam.html "Is Western-style democracy compatible with non-Western religions? Discuss primarily the question of the Islamic religion." Although the suggestion that certain religious traditions were more suitable for democracy came under increasing attack from the early 1980s onwards, scholars as... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/kenneth-waltz-nuclear-weapons.html Do you agree with Waltz’s recommendation to spread nuclear weapons? On Sunday, April 9, 2006, the Washington Post announced that “the Bush administration is studying options for military strikes against Iran as part of a broader strategy of coercive diplomacy to pressure Tehran to abandon its... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/treatment-time-virginia-woolf-work.html In her novel "Orlando: a Biography" published in 1927, Virginia Woolf evokes 'the extraordinary discrepancy between time on the clock and time in the mind' (Orlando p.91) and the opposition she expresses between this two conceptions of time is to be found, more or less obviously, in most of her... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/araby-james-joyce.html This short story was written by James Joyce who lived from 1882 to 1941; it is an extract from Dubliners, published in 1914. The book is compound with several short stories which take place in Dublin, and deal with the monotone life of some citizens. The text is entitled "Araby" and tells the story... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/what-main-differences-between-civil-common-systems.html The majority of legal authors divide the legal systems in the world into two mains groups : the common law on the one hand and the civil law on the other hand . The most interesting is that when you try to find definitions for those words, you often find the basic definition and then as a... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/transformation-hoechst-into-aventis.html THE COMPANY Hoechst was a chemical and pharmaceutical company founded in 1863 Hoechst internationalizes its production after WWII AVENTIS 1999: Hoechst and Rhône-Poulenc decide to create a subsidiary company, Aventis THE FUSION 1999 : Hoechst + Rhône-Poulenc = Aventis THE MAN Jürgen... http://www.oboulo.com/exposeHtml/structure-social-welfare-welfare.html Over the past century, the provision of social welfare has changed drastically in both the recipients of this welfare care and the scale of social protection services. This evolution is mainly due to the development of welfare states. In the 1910s and ‘20s the growing of movements as trade union...