«Scientology is a controversial new aged religion which has grown and shrank quickly over the past few decades. Much about the religion is unknown to the general public aside from the fact that it seems to be popular among celebrities. With their...» Document abstract
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4 word format
Language : english
sociology
presentation
date published
23/04/2008
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level : General public
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SummaryScientology is a controversial new aged religion which has grown and shrank quickly over the past few decades. Much about the religion is unknown to the general public aside from the fact that it seems to be popular among celebrities. With their headquarters located on Hollywood Boulevard they have managed to attract celebrities like Tom Cruise, John Travolta and Katie Holmes to their faith. This religion claims to offer much to individuals willing to donate to their church, with answers to almost all of life’s mysteries. However many people disagree with scientology, claiming that is a cult movement created simply to generate profit. Regardless of those claims, scientology claims to have over 6 million members with 700 centers in 65 countries and is one of the wealthiest new religions.
«Human beings are the most sophisticated animals on earth, capable of raising entire civilizations through their mastery of tools and their uncanny ability to manipulate their environment. This concept of control is enforced from early childhood as...» Document abstract
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4 word format
Language : english
sociology
school essay
date published
23/04/2008
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level : General public
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SummaryHuman beings are the most sophisticated animals on earth, capable of raising entire civilizations through their mastery of tools and their uncanny ability to manipulate their environment. This concept of control is enforced from early childhood as stable and predictable lifestyles are depicted as good and idealistic. Although events happen throughout peoples lives which are out of their control, people generally like to believe that they are in command of their lives, and that every outcome is a direct result of their actions. This illusion of control is precisely what the gambling industry exploits, on an absolutely enormous scale. Gambling is becoming increasingly popular in the media with televised poker, internet gambling and movies like the recent James Bond movie “Casino Royale”. Everybody from teenagers to the elderly can indulge in activities like poker, slot machines, bingo and lottery tickets to satisfy their needs for adventure and risk taking. Despite its popularity in modern society, it is generally acknowledged as a negative pastime due to its addictive demeanor and ability to ruin people’s lives.
«Popular culture is defined as the cultural elements that prevail in any given society, and stems from the daily interactions, needs, desires, and cultural 'moments' that make up the everyday lives of the mainstream . This definition is only one side...» Document abstract
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4 word format
Language : english
sociology
presentation
date published
20/04/2008
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level : General public
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SummaryPopular culture is defined as the cultural elements that prevail in any given society, and stems from the daily interactions, needs, desires, and cultural 'moments' that make up the everyday lives of the mainstream . This definition is only one side of the coin however, since it fails to trace the roots of these cultural elements, desires, and needs. One possible explanation hypothesizes that popular culture is merely a product put forth by an industry which claims to serve the consumers' needs for entertainment, but conceals the ways in which it standardizes those needs. The term culture industry, coined by Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer, argued that popular culture is like a factory producing standardized cultural goods to manipulate the masses into passivity . This theory would explain the apparent shift from the prevailing ‘high culture’ in the 18th and early 19th centuries, which adopted the European model of the Renaissance man as ideal, to the 20th century’s “turn towards the ‘low’ for inspiration”-Lhamon
key words- William Henry, black culture, capitalism and Commodification
key words- William Henry, black culture, capitalism and Commodification
«Historically in most societies that exist or have existed in the world equality between the genders is a mere ideal. Even in the present world societies still have a strong element of patriarchy within them. In J.M Coetzee’s novel “Disgrace” Coetzee...» Document abstract
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5 word format
Language : english
sociology
presentation
date published
20/04/2008
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SummaryHistorically in most societies that exist or have existed in the world equality between the genders is a mere ideal. Even in the present world societies still have a strong element of patriarchy within them. In J.M Coetzee’s novel “Disgrace” Coetzee depicts a South African society in which males clearly dominate the power in relationships with females. Coetzee uses rape as a tool to show how men treat women as inferior beings
«The situation described is one which every school-based occupational therapist should be familiar with, since teenage pregnancy is a matter of national concern. Also, Cassie’s situation is more or less typical of that of a fifteen-year-old girl:...» Document abstract
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3 word format
Language : english
sociology
presentation
date published
18/04/2008
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SummaryThe situation described is one which every school-based occupational therapist should be familiar with, since teenage pregnancy is a matter of national concern. Also, Cassie’s situation is more or less typical of that of a fifteen-year-old girl: parents have high expectations, there is an older sibling who is a model to emulate, and there is social and sexual peer pressure.
«“Military Mirrors Working-Class America” (2003) discusses the social makeup of the military servicemen enlisted in America. The authors, David M. Halbfinger and Steven A. Holmes (2003) point out that the majority of the American military is made up...» Document abstract
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3 pages word
Language : english
sociology
book review
date published
17/04/2008
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Summary “Military Mirrors Working-Class America” (2003) discusses the social makeup of the military servicemen enlisted in America. The authors, David M. Halbfinger and Steven A. Holmes (2003) point out that the majority of the American military is made up of low-to-middle class citizens. The authors use statistics to prove their theory that America’s elite have no reason to join the army, whereas lower status citizens are hard pressed to find the benefits and pay available through the military anywhere else. It is unfair to allow disadvantage people to fight our wars when they signed up simply because they had no other choice. You don’t see America’s elite fighting in the war; it’s the poor who risk their lives to defend our country. It is possible that these individuals would choose a different option other than the military if there were more better-paying jobs and benefits, as well as easier access to better education and financial assistance for education.
«Why are modern societies characterized by social, political and economical inequalities? In other words, why do modern societies arrange people in hierarchies of inequality based on wealth, status, power, race, gender, sexual orientation, religion,...» Document abstract
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5 word format
Language : english
sociology
research papers
date published
16/04/2008
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SummaryWhy are modern societies characterized by social, political and economical inequalities? In other words, why do modern societies arrange people in hierarchies of inequality based on wealth, status, power, race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, age and physical and mental abilities?
The modern world is characterized by many inequalities. There are two theories as to why social inequalities arose in modern societies, the integrated theory of social stratification and the exploitive theory of social stratification. The integrative theory suggests that social hierarchies are necessary for the smooth functioning of modern society. The exploitative theory suggests that hierarchies exist because one group of individuals seeks to take advantage of another for economical reasons.
Keywords: Racism, Homosexual, bisexual,transsexual, Klu Klux Klan.
The modern world is characterized by many inequalities. There are two theories as to why social inequalities arose in modern societies, the integrated theory of social stratification and the exploitive theory of social stratification. The integrative theory suggests that social hierarchies are necessary for the smooth functioning of modern society. The exploitative theory suggests that hierarchies exist because one group of individuals seeks to take advantage of another for economical reasons.
Keywords: Racism, Homosexual, bisexual,transsexual, Klu Klux Klan.
«The roles that a person plays in circles in society, in a family, in the workplace, or even while driving on the road are linked to each other and can have positive or adverse affects on each other. One situation or role where a person is encouraged...» Document abstract
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6 word format
Language : english
sociology
presentation
date published
15/04/2008
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level : General public
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SummaryThe roles that a person plays in circles in society, in a family, in the workplace, or even while driving on the road are linked to each other and can have positive or adverse affects on each other. One situation or role where a person is encouraged behave in a negative manner can alter or totally nullify another situation or role where a person is encouraged to behave in a positive manner. The personality traits of that person can have an affect on how much of an impact role strain causes between roles. In this paper I will analyze my own personality traits, my most important roles, my overview of my level of performance in those roles, and how I feel those roles have and are affecting each other.
«If you wanted to meet new people in 1907, you had to go out into the world and talk to them, face to face. This severely limited the geographical size of most people's social worlds as those worlds were limited by how far you could travel. Meeting...» Document abstract
$4.95
5 word format
Language : english
sociology
research papers
date published
04/04/2008
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SummaryIf you wanted to meet new people in 1907, you had to go out into the world and talk to them, face to face. This severely limited the geographical size of most people's social worlds as those worlds were limited by how far you could travel. Meeting people was much the same in 1957 as it was in 1907, but once you knew somebody there were additional ways available to communicate with them, specifically the telephone, which led to an expansion of people's social worlds beyond the limits of easy travel. You can still meet people the old fashioned way today, but the introduction and growth of the Internet and the world wide web over the past twenty years have completely removed geographical limits to our social worlds by giving us the tools to meet, get to know and keep in touch with people from nearly every place in the world, regardless of where we are.
Has the media helped in portraying organized crime in New York City as an Italian-American stereotype?
«This question is being researched because when people hear words and phrases such as organized crime, the Mafia, La Cosa Nostra (another name for the Italian Mafia), and the Mob they usually believe it involves people of Italian heritage. Shows and...» Document abstract
$3.95
4 word format
Language : english
sociology
presentation
date published
19/02/2008
review : not yet assessed
level : General public
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SummaryThis question is being researched because when people hear words and phrases such as organized crime, the Mafia, La Cosa Nostra (another name for the Italian Mafia), and the Mob they usually believe it involves people of Italian heritage. Shows and movies such as the Sopranos, the Godfather trilogy, Goodfellas, Analyze This & Analyze That, Donnie Brasco, The Untouchables, A Bronx Tale, and Casino have all helped shape this image. However, Hollywood is not the only one to blame, the news media is also responsible for framing this image. They have created the stereotype of an Italian-American. The stereotypical Italian-American who is a fat, violent, mean, hairy guy, with a Brooklyn accent, too much hair gel, and a lot of gold jewelry. The media has been responsible for framing the stories involving these ‘typical’ Italian-American Mafia members. This misrepresentation has now become a part of our view of Italian-Americans. This misrepresentation can be seen in the names of the clothes that Italian-Americans predominantly wore in the past. Clothing such as ‘Guinea Tees’ and ‘Wife-Beaters,’ which are worn by millions of people who are not of Italian descent, have been given a negative name associated with Italian-Americans. These negative associations of Italian-Americans are now instilled in the minds of millions of people.
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